Lux Domini
For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.

What does 2 Corinthians 5:21 mean?

The renewed man acts upon new principles, by new rules, with new ends, and in new company. The believer is created anew; his heart is not merely set right, but a new heart is given him.

Key themes

Suffering and trialsWeaknessMinistryReconciliation

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Keep this verse inside its immediate passage and alongside a few nearby related passages.

Commentary on 2 Corinthians 5:21

For he hath made him to be sin for us - The Greek here is, 'for him who knew no sin, he hath made sin, or a sin-offering for us.' The design of this very important verse is, to urge the strongest possible reason for being reconciled to God. This is implied in the word (γαρ gar) "for." Paul might have urged other arguments, and presented other strong considerations. But he chooses to present this fact, that Christ has been made sin for us, as embodying and concentrating all. It is the most affecting of all arguments; it is the one that is likely to prove most effectual.

Context in 2 Corinthians 5

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2 Corinthians 5 belongs to the middle movement of the book, especially the section often described as reconciliation and the new covenant. Second Corinthians is Paul’s deepest letter on apostolic suffering, consolation, generosity, reconciliation, and the paradox of strength in weakness. Read this chapter with the wider themes of weakness, ministry, and reconciliation in view so the individual verses keep their proper weight.

weaknessministryreconciliationgenerosity

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Bible verses about suffering and trials

Key passages on grief, endurance, lament, divine mystery, and the Christian claim that suffering is neither final nor meaningless.

Bible verses about strength

Passages on strength from God, courage under pressure, endurance in weakness, and the difference between divine strength and self-confidence.